SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2019 OL1

2019 OL1

2019 OL1 is an Amor-type near-Earth asteroid that approaches Earth from beyond our orbit without crossing it, orbiting the Sun at 1.465 AU once every 1.77 yr.

Amor Observations: 148
Orbital Period · P
1.77 yr
v(q)
33.1 km/s
v(Q)
18.3 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.15 km
TJ
4.55
Eccentricity · e
0.2887

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 1.042 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.888 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.846 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.465 AU gives an orbital period of 1.77 yr, or about 648 days.

An eccentricity of 0.289 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 10.65° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 33.1 km/s at perihelion and falls to 18.3 km/s at aphelion.

Its perihelion lies just outside Earth's orbit, which is why it is classed as Earth-approaching rather than Earth-crossing.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 21.87 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.15 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 148 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.3784 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.465 AU
Eccentricity
0.2887
Perihelion
1.042 AU
Aphelion
1.887946 AU
Inclination
10.65°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
276.94°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2058-Oct-23 08:50 0.083814 AU
12538325 km
7.46 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
21.87

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.37835
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

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